Prefixes Affixes in English Grammar

Prefixes or as they are also called “affixes” form meaningful words when they are attached to the start of a word.

Prefixes don’t have a meaning until they are joined to the start of some other word. It can be a single letter or a group of letters.

For Instance:

  • Im (here “im” is the prefix, whereas possible is the stem)
  • Il (In this word, “il” is the prefix making no meaning until it is attached to the stem “legal”)

 

PrefixMeaningExample
defrom, down, away, reverse, oppositeDemotivate, demoralize, etc.
abBad/notAbuse, abhor, etc.
ilnotIllegal, illogical, etc.
misBad or wrongMislead, misplace, etc.
antiAgainst or OppositeAntiperspirant, antisocial, etc.
profor, forward or beforeProactive, profess, etc.
reAgain or backReunite, Remake, etc.
unAgainst or oppositeUninvited, unfaithful, etc.

 

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